Reliability

Uncertainty Quantification

Techniques that estimate how far a prediction could be wrong, as intervals, sets or spread across models.

7 techniques

7 techniques
GoalsModelsData TypesDescription
Monte Carlo Dropout
Algorithmic
Architecture/neural Networks
Paradigm/probabilistic
+4
Any
Monte Carlo dropout estimates how uncertain a neural network is about each prediction. Dropout randomly switches off...
Quantile Regression
Algorithmic
Architecture/linear Models/regression
Architecture/neural Networks
+4
Tabular
Quantile regression predicts chosen percentiles of an outcome, such as the 10th, 50th and 90th, rather than only its...
Conformal Prediction
Algorithmic
Architecture/model Agnostic
Requirements/black Box
Any
Conformal prediction wraps any trained model so that, instead of a single answer, it returns a set of plausible answers...
Deep Ensembles
Algorithmic
Architecture/neural Networks
Paradigm/parametric
+2
Any
Deep ensembles estimate how uncertain a neural network's predictions are by training several copies of the same network...
Bootstrap Ensembles
Algorithmic
Architecture/model Agnostic
Paradigm/supervised
+1
Any
Bootstrap ensembles estimate how much a model's predictions depend on the particular sample of data it was trained on....
Jackknife Resampling
Algorithmic
Architecture/model Agnostic
Paradigm/supervised
+1
Any
Jackknife resampling, also called leave-one-out resampling, shows how much a result computed from a dataset depends on...
Knowledge Boundary Probing
Algorithmic
Architecture/neural Networks/transformer/llm
Requirements/black Box
Text
Knowledge boundary probing maps what a language model can and cannot reliably answer. A probe set is built from...
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