Safety
Hazard Analysis
Techniques that work out why unsafe behaviour arises, by tracing it to causes in the model, its data, its design or its operating context, including the people and environment around it.
4 techniques
4 techniques
| Goals | Models | Data Types | Description | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Causal Mediation Analysis in Language Models | Algorithmic | Architecture/neural Networks/transformer Architecture/neural Networks/transformer/llm +3 | Text | Causal mediation analysis traces which internal components of a language model carry the effect of a change in the input... | ||
| Fault Tree Analysis | Process | Architecture/model Agnostic Requirements/black Box | Any | Fault tree analysis (FTA) is a deductive, top-down method that starts from one undesired system-level event, such as an... | ||
| Machine Learning Failure Mode and Effects Analysis | Process | Architecture/model Agnostic Requirements/black Box | Any | Machine Learning Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (ML FMEA) applies the process form of failure mode and effects... | ||
| System-Theoretic Process Analysis | Process | Architecture/model Agnostic Requirements/black Box | Any | System-Theoretic Process Analysis (STPA) is a hazard analysis method developed by Nancy Leveson at MIT that treats... |
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