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About the Report

Illustration of female researcher sitting at desk

Welcome to the online version of a report titled, 'Trustworthy Assurance of Digital Mental Healthcare'. Please use the links below to navigate through the report's chapters, or access information about funding and acknowledgements below.

This report was authored and produced by Dr Christopher Burr and Rosamund Powell (Public Policy Programme, The Alan Turing Institute).

A PDF version of this report can be accessed here.

Illustrations by Jonny Lighthands: www.jonnylighthands.co.uk

Graphic Design of the PDF report by Nerea Gómez: www.nereagomez.com

Table of Contents

  • Foreword


    A foreword written by Cath Biddle (Mind).

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  • Executive Summary


    An executive summary covering the main findings and recommendations from the report.

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  • Chapter 1—Introduction


    Introduction to the report.

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  • Chapter 2—Presenting Trustworthy Assurance


    This chapter introduces argument-based assurance for readers who may be unfamiliar with the methodology.

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  • Chapter 3—Applying Trustworthy Assurance


    This chapter covers the research, findings, and recommendations from our sub-project with UK Universities and students.

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  • Chapter 4—Co-Designing Trustworthy Assurance


    This chapter discusses our engagement with regulators, developers, researchers, and users of digital mental health technology.

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  • Chapter 5—Developing Trustworthy Assurance


    This chapter presents two argument patterns on the topics of 'fairness' and 'explainability', informed by our workshops.

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  • Conclusion


    The conclusion to our report with next steps and open questions.

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  • Appendix 1: Project Methodology


    An appendix outlining our project's methodology.

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  • Appendix 2: Examples of DMHTs


    A series of illustrative examples of digital mental health technologies.

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Additional Information

Funding

Research and production for this report was undertaken at the Alan Turing Institute and supported by funding from the UKRI’s Trustworthy Autonomous Hub, which was awarded to Dr Christopher Burr (Grant number: TAS_PP_00040).

Logo for the Alan Turing Institute

Logo for the UKRI's Trustworthy Autonomous Systems Hub

Acknowledgements

Talking about mental health can be very difficult. It was important that we enabled and supported participants to share their perspectives and attitudes anonymously during the project’s engagement events, and so we would like to begin by expressing our gratitude to those who took part in our events, or supported specific activities.

The research team would like to acknowledge the following groups and individuals:

  • We are grateful for the candid and thoughtful discussions of the users of digital mental health technologies, who took part in our workshops facilitated by the McPin foundation.
  • The following individuals who generously gave their time to review a draft version of this report (alphabetical order): Cath Biddle, Claudia Corradi, Ibrahim Habli, Zoe Porter, and Mat Rawsthorne. We would also like to thank two anonymous reviewers.
  • Members of the wider project team who offered helpful advice and guidance: Dr Kate Devlin, Professor David Leslie, and Morgan Briggs
  • Our collaborators at University of York's Assuring Autonomy International Programme, including Dr Ibrahim Habli and Dr Zoe Porter who have been instrumental in ongoing discussions about argument-based assurance. And, also our thanks to all participants and the organisers of the UKRI TAS Health and Social Care Workshop for their valuable feedback and queries.
  • Our collaborators at the McPin Foundation, including Dr Dan Robotham and Roya Camvar who were instrumental in facilitating conversations with individuals who have lived experiences relating to the use of digital mental health technologies.
  • Colleagues at the Alan Turing Institute, who have provided direct and indirect input into this research project: Oana Romocea, Eirini Koutsuoroupa, Pauline Kinniburgh, Dr Shyam Krishna, and Dr Michael Katell.
  • With special thanks to all participants in our research engagements throughout this project, including participants with lived experiences of digital mental health technologies, students and administrators at UK universities and, finally, policymakers, researchers and developers working within the sector.